MAHMOOD, D. S. Muslim Dynasties Historic Reasons of decline and current Scenario : ماضی کی مسلم حکومتیں : زوال کے اسباب اور عصری معنویت. Al-Amīr Research Journal for Islamic Studies, [S. l.], v. 5, n. 02, p. 194–202, 2024. DOI: 10.67101/alamir.v5i02.162. Disponível em: https://alamir.com.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/162. Acesso em: 13 oct. 2026.